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ISLAM AND TERRORISM
BY
DR. ZAKIR NAIK
MUSLIMS ARE FUNDAMENTALISTS AND TERRORISTS
Question:
Why are most of the Muslims fundamentalists and terrorists?
Answer:
This
question is often hurled at Muslims, either directly or indirectly,
during any discussion on religion or world affairs. Muslim stereotypes
are perpetuated in every form of the media accompanied by gross
misinformation about Islam and Muslims. In fact, such misinformation
and false propaganda often leads to discrimination and acts of violence
against Muslims. A case in point is the anti-Muslim campaign in the
American media following the Oklahoma bomb blast, where the press was
quick to declare a ‘Middle Eastern conspiracy’ behind the attack. The
culprit was later identified as a soldier from the American Armed
Forces.
Let us analyze this allegation of ‘fundamentalism’ and ‘terrorism’:
1. Definition of the word ‘fundamentalist’
A
fundamentalist is a person who follows and adheres to the fundamentals
of the doctrine or theory he is following. For a person to be a good
doctor, he should know, follow, and practice the fundamentals of
medicine. In other words, he should be a fundamentalist in the field of
medicine. For a person to be a good mathematician, he should know,
follow and practice the fundamentals of mathematics. He should be a
fundamentalist in the field of mathematics. For a person to be a good
scientist, he should know, follow and practice the fundamentals of
science. He should be a fundamentalist in the field of science.
2. Not all ‘fundamentalists’ are the same
One
cannot paint all fundamentalists with the same brush. One cannot
categorize all fundamentalists as either good or bad. Such a
categorization of any fundamentalist will depend upon the field or
activity in which he is a fundamentalist. A fundamentalist robber or
thief causes harm to society and is therefore undesirable. A
fundamentalist doctor, on the other hand, benefits society and earns
much respect.
3. I am proud to be a Muslim fundamentalist
I
am a fundamentalist Muslim who, by the grace of Allah, knows, follows
and strives to practice the fundamentals of Islam. A true Muslim does
not shy away from being a fundamentalist. I am proud to be a
fundamentalist Muslim because, I know that the fundamentals of Islam
are beneficial to humanity and the whole world. There is not a single
fundamental of Islam that causes harm or is against the interests of
the human race as a whole. Many people harbour misconceptions about
Islam and consider several teachings of Islam to be unfair or improper.
This is due to insufficient and incorrect knowledge of Islam. If one
critically analyzes the teachings of Islam with an open mind, one
cannot escape the fact that Islam is full of benefits both at the
individual and collective levels.
4. Dictionary meaning of the word ‘fundamentalist’
According
to Webster’s dictionary ‘fundamentalism’ was a movement in American
Protestanism that arose in the earlier part of the 20th century. It was
a reaction to modernism, and stressed the infallibility of the Bible,
not only in matters of faith and morals but also as a literal
historical record. It stressed on belief in the Bible as the literal
word of God. Thus fundamentalism was a word initially used for a group
of Christians who believed that the Bible was the verbatim word of God
without any errors and mistakes.
According to the Oxford
dictionary ‘fundamentalism’ means ‘strict maintenance of ancient or
fundamental doctrines of any religion, especially Islam’.
Today the moment a person uses the word fundamentalist he thinks of a Muslim who is a terrorist.
5. Every Muslim should be a terrorist
Every
Muslim should be a terrorist. A terrorist is a person who causes
terror. The moment a robber sees a policeman he is terrified. A
policeman is a terrorist for the robber. Similarly every Muslim should
be a terrorist for the antisocial elements of society, such as thieves,
dacoits and rapists. Whenever such an anti-social element sees a
Muslim, he should be terrified. It is true that the word ‘terrorist’ is
generally used for a person who causes terror among the common people.
But a true Muslim should only be a terrorist to selective people i.e.
anti-social elements, and not to the common innocent people. In fact a
Muslim should be a source of peace for innocent people.
6. Different labels given to the same individual for the same action, i.e. ‘terrorist’ and ‘patriot’
Before
India achieved independence from British rule, some freedom fighters of
India who did not subscribe to non-violence were labeled as terrorists
by the British government. The same individuals have been lauded by
Indians for the same activities and hailed as ‘patriots’. Thus two
different labels have been given to the same people for the same set of
actions. One is calling him a terrorist while the other is calling him
a patriot. Those who believed that Britain had a right to rule over
India called these people terrorists, while those who were of the view
that Britain had no right to rule India called them patriots and
freedom fighters.
It is therefore important that before a
person is judged, he is given a fair hearing. Both sides of the
argument should be heard, the situation should be analyzed, and the
reason and the intention of the person should be taken into account,
and then the person can be judged accordingly.
7. Islam means peace
Islam
is derived from the word ‘salaam’ which means peace. It is a religion
of peace whose fundamentals teach its followers to maintain and promote
peace throughout the world.
Thus every Muslim should be a
fundamentalist i.e. he should follow the fundamentals of the Religion
of Peace: Islam. He should be a terrorist only towards the antisocial
elements in order to promote peace and justice in the society.
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